In an interview, China expert Abigaël Vasselier discusses China’s growing influence and threats to European security, particularly in the context of its support for Russia amid the Ukraine conflict. She emphasizes that China’s actions, including the supply of lethal drone technology to Russia, are undermining the European security architecture. Vasselier warns that China seeks to dominate the global trade system while also navigating complex geopolitical interests with Europe and Russia. The urgency for Europe to redefine its response to this evolving threat is highlighted.