The UK government has recommended a pay rise of 2.8% for millions of public sector workers, including teachers and NHS staff. Unions criticize the proposal as insufficient, with potential threats of industrial action. Justice Secretary Shabana Mahmood called the move a starting point, while unions raised concerns about declining pay in real terms. The recommendations will be reviewed by pay bodies, with unions fearful of staff morale and retention issues if the situation is not addressed ahead of a challenging winter.

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