The article explores the winter solstice, explaining its astronomical significance and cultural implications throughout history. It discusses the Earth’s axial tilt, the variation in day and night durations, and the historical importance of the solstice for agricultural practices and celebrations. Notably, it highlights how various civilizations, such as the Romans and Persians, have observed this astronomical event and its connection to festivals like Christmas. The upcoming winter solstice will occur on December 21 this year.

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