Two Iranian satellites, Kowsar and Hodhod, are set for launch by a Russian Soyuz rocket, marking a significant step in Iran’s space sector development. According to the Iranian embassy in Russia, this collaboration underlines the scientific and technological partnership between Tehran and Moscow. The satellites will focus on agriculture, transportation, environment, and mapping. While Iran asserts that its space activities are peaceful and adhere to UN Security Council guidelines, Western nations express concern over potential military applications. This launch further solidifies the growing ties between Iran and Russia amid heightened geopolitical tensions.