In a dramatic turn of events, Syrian rebel forces have captured Hama, a crucial city, marking a significant shift in the ongoing civil war. The Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) aims to take Homs next, which poses a greater threat to President Bashar al-Assad’s regime. Despite military support from Russia and Iran, Assad faces increasing challenges as he struggles to maintain control amidst rising insurgent momentum. With increasing desertion rates among soldiers and strategic stakes high, the future remains uncertain for Assad and his allies.