In the wake of Bashar al-Assad’s regime collapse, Bente Scheller discusses hopes for a peaceful transition in Syria, emphasizing the need for power sharing among various groups. She highlights the role of international dynamics, especially Russia’s withdrawal of support, and how diverse factions, including Kurds and Druze, are mobilizing for change. While optimism exists among the Syrian population for justice and order, the legacy of years of brutal dictatorship poses significant challenges for reconciliation.