The final broadcast of 2024’s ‘With the First in Europe and the World’ by Polydeukes Papadopoulos focuses on the historical context of Syria’s current situation. Featuring sociologist Sotiris Dimopoulos, the discussion covers key historical milestones from ancient times to present, examining the geopolitical and social significance of Syria, the rise of nationalism, and the ongoing civil war. The analysis also explores the role of external powers throughout history and the intricate religious and ethnic dynamics that shape modern Syrian society.